Peruvian Blue Tetra
Peruvian Blue Tetra
Species: Boehlkea fredcochui
Growth Form: Schooling Fish
Colouration: Metallic Blue to Blue-Violet
Temperament: Peaceful
Tank Size: Minimum 20 Gallons
Placement: Middle
Lighting: Low to Moderate
Flow: Low to Moderate
Diet: Omnivore – Flakes, Small Pellets, Brine Shrimp, Daphnia & Bloodworms
Feeding: 1–2 Times Daily
Reef Safe: Not Applicable – Freshwater
Care Level: Easy
Special Notes: Active schooling fish best kept in groups of 6 or more. Provides a striking metallic blue display in planted and community aquariums.
Peruvian Blue Tetra
Common Names
- Peruvian Blue Tetra
- Blue Tetra
- Purple Blue Tetra
- Boehlkea fredcochui
Identification
The Peruvian Blue Tetra (Boehlkea fredcochui) is a small, active schooling fish from South America, prized for its attractive metallic blue to blue-violet body and energetic swimming behaviour. Its reflective scales can produce a beautiful blue shimmer under aquarium lighting, particularly when kept in a larger group.
Adults typically reach approximately 1.5–2 inches (4–5 cm) in length. Their streamlined body and active nature make them an excellent choice for planted and community aquariums.
Behaviour & Role
Peruvian Blue Tetras are active, peaceful schooling fish that spend most of their time swimming through the middle portion of the aquarium. They are best maintained in groups of 6 or more, with larger groups producing more natural behaviour and a more impressive visual display.
They are particularly attractive in planted aquariums where their metallic blue coloration contrasts beautifully against green plants and darker décor.
Compatibility & Caution
Generally peaceful, Peruvian Blue Tetras make excellent community fish when housed with similarly sized, non-aggressive species. They can occasionally become energetic or boisterous, particularly when kept in small numbers, so maintaining a proper school is recommended.
Suitable tank mates include:
- Corydoras
- Rasboras
- Other peaceful Tetras
- Danios
- Small Gouramis
- Peaceful Livebearers
- Other community fish of similar size
Avoid large predatory or highly aggressive species.
Care Level
Easy
- Tank Size: Minimum 20 gallons
- Temperature: 72–79°F (22–26°C)
- pH: 6.0–7.5
- Water Hardness: Soft to Moderately Hard
Provide good filtration, stable water conditions and plenty of open swimming space. Plants, driftwood and darker areas can help create a comfortable environment while still leaving room for active schooling.
Feed a varied omnivorous diet consisting of:
- High-quality flakes
- Small pellets
- Brine shrimp
- Daphnia
- Bloodworms
- Frozen or freeze-dried foods
Tank Mates
Excellent companions include:
- Corydoras
- Neon Tetras
- Cardinal Tetras
- Emperor Tetras
- Rasboras
- Small Gouramis
- Danios
- Peaceful community fish
Fun Fact
The Peruvian Blue Tetra is named for its striking blue metallic sheen, which becomes particularly noticeable when the fish are swimming together as a school. Their active nature makes them a great choice for hobbyists who enjoy lively community aquariums.

